Market Street Clinic
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails are a common and often painful condition that can cause swelling, infection, and significant discomfort. They occur when the side or corner of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin. While some cases can be managed with routine foot care and footwear advice, persistent or recurring ingrown nails often require a more lasting treatment such as nail surgery.

Causes of Ingrown Toenails
There are several common causes of ingrown toenails, including:
- Poor or incorrect nail-cutting technique
- Tight or ill-fitting footwear, socks, or tights
- Previous trauma or injury to the toe
- Naturally curved or involuted nails
- Fungal nail infections or thickened nails
Symptoms
- Pain or tenderness along the nail edge
- Redness and swelling around the nail
- Fluid build-up or pus if infection is present
- Overgrowth of skin (granulation tissue)
- Difficulty wearing shoes or walking comfortably
